Letters of administration in QLD

Updated 20 August 2026 · 7 minute read

When someone dies without a valid will in Queensland — or the will names no executor able to act — the Supreme Court of Queensland issues letters of administration instead of probate. The grant does the same job: it gives one person legal authority to collect the assets and distribute the estate.

Who can apply

Priority broadly follows who inherits under intestacy rules: the spouse or de facto partner first, then adult children, then parents, siblings and other next of kin. Where several people have equal priority, the others usually consent to one applying. If nobody suitable applies, a creditor or the Public Trustee can.

Good to know

If there IS a valid will but no executor able to act, the application is for ‘letters of administration with the will annexed’ — the will still controls who inherits.

How intestacy divides the estate in QLD

If there's a surviving spouse or partner and no children from another relationship, the partner generally takes everything. Where there are children of a previous relationship, the spouse receives the household chattels, a fixed $150,000 and half the residue (a third if there are two or more children), with the children sharing the rest. See the full intestacy guide for the no-partner order.

The process and fees

The application follows the same path as probate in QLD — advertise the notice of intention in the queensland law reporter, wait 14 days, and serve a copy on the public trustee at least 7 days before filing. — with the same filing fees:

QLD filing fees (probate and administration), 2026–27
Estate valueFiling fee
All estates (flat fee)$847.60

Letters of administration follow the same QLR advertising and Public Trustee service steps.

Deadline

Family provision claims in QLD must be brought within 9 months from the date of death to file (with written notice to the executor within 6 months). Administrators should get advice before distributing early.

Get fixed-fee help with a QLD administration

No-will estates involve more affidavit work than probate. Fixed-fee quotes, no obligation.

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Common questions

Do I need letters of administration at all?

Same test as probate — it depends on the assets. Small accounts are often released without a grant. Try the 60-second checker.

Can two people apply together?

Yes — joint administrators are common, and courts generally cap a grant at four.

What if family can't agree who applies?

The court decides. In practice a firm letter and a proposed consent order sort most stand-offs — genuine disputes need legal advice early.

Sources

  • Queensland Courts — wills and probate (courts.qld.gov.au)
  • Queensland Law Reporter — probate advertising
  • QLD Supreme Court filing fees 2026–27 (astrislaw.com)
  • ezyWill — QLD probate timeframes